The Cornell Law School website offers a range of information on legal topics, which includes citation of case law, and even supplies a video tutorial on case citation.
کیا ایف آئی آر درخواست گزار کی رپورٹ پر درج کی گئی تھی اور اگر ہاں تو کیا اسے اس کے خلاف ثبوت کے طور پر استعمال کیا جا سکتا ہے؟
In this landmark case, the Supreme Court commuted the death sentence to life imprisonment within the grounds of extenuating circumstances. The court acknowledged that whilst the crime of murder was established, the offender experienced a history of mental illness, which played a significant role in committing the offense. This case set a precedent for thinking of mitigating factors during sentencing.
While there isn't any prohibition against referring to case legislation from a state other than the state in which the case is being read, it holds little sway. Still, if there isn't any precedent within the home state, relevant case legislation from another state could be viewed as through the court.
139 . Const. P. 5066/2024 (D.B.) Ayaz Hussain and 432 Others V/S Province of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Supplied the legal analysis on the topic issue, we're of the view that the claim on the petitioners for retroactive regularization from their First contract appointment and seniority and promotion thereon, from that angle isn't legally seem, In addition to promotion and seniority, not absolute rights, These are topic to rules and regulations Should the recruitment rules of the subject post permit the case of your petitioners for promotion could be regarded, however, we have been very clear inside our point of view that contractual service cannot be considered for seniority and promotion because the seniority is reckoned from the date of normal appointment and promotion depends upon seniority cum Health and fitness, subject matter to availability of vacancy issue towards the approval on the competent authority.
The ICAP Staff Service Rules, 2011 were framed from the respondent/Institute, these rules might not have the operates within a clear legal and regulatory framework of your respondent/Institute. 14. In view of what has become discussed above, without touching the merits in the case, the preliminary objection regarding the maintainability of your petition is sustained as well as petition is held to be not maintainable in terms of Article 199 of your Constitution for that reason that non???statutory rules of service cannot be enforced through writ of mandamus in terms of ratio in the judgment passed from the Supreme Court inside the case of Pakistan Electric Power Company supra. Read more
Where there are several members of a court deciding a case, there may be just one or more judgments provided (or reported). Only the reason website with the decision on the majority can represent a binding precedent, but all can be cited as persuasive, or their reasoning could possibly be adopted in an argument.
48 . Cr.Misc. 787/2024 (S.B.) Muhammad Anwar V/S S.P Complaint Cell Hyderabad & Others Sindh High Court, Circuit at Hyderabad 2025 SHC HYD 12 Justice of the Peace u/s 22-A is not really obliged to afford a possibility of hearing on the accused party; nor obliged to automatically or mechanically issue directions for registration of FIR; but is needed to contemplate all relevant factors, with care and caution; to avoid machinery of criminal law from being misused; frivolous complaints must be discouraged; relationship, enmity, transactions, litigation and other remedies, are a lot of the relevant factors. Read more
department concerned shall offer the complete set of ACRs in the concerned officer to DPC properly in advance cases for promotin(Promotion)
In Dosso's case (1958), the Pakistan Supreme Court used jurist Hans Kelsen's theory that a revolution may be justified when The fundamental norm underlying a Constitution disappears and a new system is place in its place.
Alternative Punishment: In certain cases, the court may possibly have the discretion to award life imprisonment as an alternative towards the death penalty. Life imprisonment entails the offender spending the rest of their life at the rear of bars without the possibility of parole or early release.
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147 . Const. P. 479/2019 (D.B.) Waheed Akhtar V/S Fed. of Pakistan and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi The petition regarding the upgraded post and shell out fixation aren't entertainable for that reasons that this kind of matters are typically handled by administrative or service tribunals, plus the legal grounds for this petition are inadequate therefore this petition is dismissed, which will involve disputed claims and counterclaims on the topic post, therefore this court just isn't in a position to dilate upon this kind of disputes in constitutional jurisdiction. Read more
115 . Const. P. 6025/2024 (D.B.) Dr. Pritam Das V/S Province of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi As far as the stance of the respondents that pensionary benefits might be withheld on account on the allegations leveled against the petitioner, inside our view, section 20 in the Sindh Civil Servants Act of 1973 deals with the pension and gratuity that civil servants are entitled to. However, the act does present for certain circumstances under which a civil servant's pension might be withheld or reduced. These incorporate if a civil servant is found guilty of misconduct or negligence during their service, their pension may very well be withheld or reduced. If a civil servant is convicted of a serious crime, their pension could be withheld or reduced. In a few cases, a civil servant's pension could be withheld or reduced if he/she fails to comply with certain conditions established from the government.